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Microwave Engineering MCQs Set-2
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1. If a transmission line is exited from a source of 4V at 1.2GHz frequency with a generator impedance of 4+j3 with a characteristic impedance of the transmission line 50Ω,then the power delivered to the load is:
0.1 watt
0.9 watt
0.8 watt
1watt
2. If the generator impedance of a source connected to a transmission line is 50+j100Ω, then for conjugate matching to occur, the input impedance must be:
50-j100 Ω
50+100 Ω
50 Ω
one of the mentioned
3. After conjugate impedance matching the input impedance used for matching after normalization was 1+j with the characteristic impedance of the transmission line being 100Ω, then the generator impedance must have been:
100+100j
1+j
100-100j
1-j
4. For a matched transmission line with a generator impedance of 50Ω and the source being 4V,1GHZ,then the maximum power delivered to the line is:
0.4 watt
0.04 watt
0.5 watt
no power is delivered
5. If the power delivered to a load is 0.04w, then the normalized generator impedance if the source use is 4V at 2GHz and the generator impedance is real and characteristic impedance of the transmission line is 50Ω is:
1 Ω
1+j Ω
1-j Ω
50 Ω
6. For a low loss line when both conductor and di-electric loss is small, the assumption that could be made is:
R < < ωL and G < < ωC
R > > ωL and G > >ωC
R < <ωC and G < < ωL
R > >ωC and G > >ωL
7. Expression for α(attenuation constant) in terms of R , G, L and C of a transmission line is:
(R√(C/L)+G√(L/C))0.5
(R√(C/L)+G√(L/C))
(R√(L/C)+G√(C/L))
(R√(L/C)+G√(C/L))0.5
8. Expression for characteristic impedance Zₒ of a transmission line in terms of L and C the transmission line is:
√(C/L)
√(CL)
√(L/C)
1/√(LC)
9. If the inductance and capacitance of a loss line transmission line are 45 mH/m and10 µF/m, the characteristic impedance of the transmission line is:
50Ω
67.08Ω
100Ω
none of the mentioned
10. If the characteristic impedance of a transmission line is 50 Ω, and the inductance of the transmission line being 25 mH/m, the capacitance of the lossy transmission line is:
1µF
10 µF
0.1 µF
50 µF
11. If R = 1.5Ω/m, G = 0.2 mseimens/m, L = 2.5 nH/m, C = 0.1 pF/m for a low loss transmission line, then the attenuation constant of the transmission line is:
0.0.158
0.0523
0.0216
0.0745
12. A lossy line that has a linear phase factor as a function of frequency is called:
distortion less line
terminated lossy line
loss less line
lossy line
13. The condition for a distortion less line is:
R/L=G/C
R/C=G/L
R=G
C=L
14. For a distortion less line, R= 0.8Ω/m, G= 0.8 msiemens/m, L= 0.01µH/m then C is:
10 pF
1pF
1nF
10nF
15. For a lossy transmission line, γ=0.02+j0.15 and is 20m long. The line is terminated with an impedance of a 400Ω. Then the input impedance of the transmission line given that the characteristic impedance of the transmission line is 156.13+j11.38Ω is:
100+j50 Ω
228+j36.8 Ω
50+36.8j Ω
none of the mentioned
16. Maxwell’s equation for electromagnetic waves in a waveguide is:
∇×E = -jωµ(vector H)
∇×E =-jωμ(vector E)
∇×H=-jωμ(vector H)
∇×H=jωμ(vector H)
17. If the wavelength of a signal is 10 mm, then the wavenumber of the material when a waveguide is filled with that material is:
628
345
123
None of the mentioned
18. If a waveguide is filled with a lossless material of relative permeability 2, then the wave impedance in the TEM mode is:
188.5 Ω
170 Ω
123 Ω
345 Ω
19. If the wave impedance of a medium is 200 Ω, then what is the relative permittivity of that medium?
1.885
2
2.2
2.5
20. If p=0.3 and the wave number of air in TM mode is 16, then the intrinsic impedance of air in TM mode given wave number is 125 is:
1 Ω
0.9 Ω
0.8 Ω
2 Ω
21. If the intrinsic impedance of a medium is 0.8 Ω, with wave number 125 and β being 0.2, then the relative permeability of the medium is:
1.326
2.34
4.5
6.7
22. The losses that occur in a transmission line is:
Conduction losses
Di-electric loss
Both of the mentioned
None of the mentioned
23. Which of the following is true regarding attenuation?
Conductor loss
Di-electric loss
Sum of both conductor loss and di electric loss
Attenuation is different from the losses
24. If the wave number of a medium is 20 and loss tangent is 0.4 , then the dielectric loss caused by the medium is:
4
2
3
6
25. If the dielectric loss of a medium is 0.2 Np/m with a wave number of 12, then the value of loss tangent is:
0.0334
0.05
0.08
0.09
26. The modes of wave propagation that a parallel plate waveguide can support are:
TEM, TE, TM modes
TM, TE modes
TEM, TM modes
TEM, TE modes
27. The fringe effect can be neglected in a parallel plate waveguide is because of:
The dielectric material used
Width of the plates is greater than the distance between the plates
Material of the parallel plate waveguide used
None of the mentioned
28. The characteristic impedance of a parallel plate waveguide is given by:
η*D/W
η*W/D
D/ η*W d) η*√(D/W)
29. If the width of a parallel plate waveguide is 30 mm and the distance between the parallel pates is 5 mm, with an intrinsic impedance of 377Ω, then the characteristic impedance of the wave is:
50 Ω
62.833 Ω
100 Ω
None of the mentioned
30. The wave impedance of a TM mode in a parallel plate waveguide is a:
Function of frequency
Independent of frequency
Proportional to square of frequency
Inversely proportional to square of frequency
31. In a parallel plate waveguide, for a propagating mode, the value of β is:
Real
Complex
Imaginary
Cannot be defined
32. For TM2 mode, if the distance between two parallel plates of a waveguide are 40 mm, then the cut off wavelength for TM2 mode is:
20 mm
80 mm
40 mm
60 mm
33. For a parallel waveguide, the dominant mode for TM propagation is:
TM0 mode
TM1 mode
TM2 mode
Dominant mode does not exist
34. Phase velocity of the plane waves in the two direction in a parallel plate waveguide is:
1/√(μ∈)secant θ
1/√(μ∈)cosecant θ
1/√(μ∈)tangent θ
1/√(μ∈)cosine θ
35. For a parallel plate waveguide, which of the following is true?
No real power flow occurs in the ‘z’ direction
Power flow occurs in ‘z’ direction
No power flow occurs in any direction
Wave propagation in z direction is not possible in any mode
36. The wave impedance for a non-propagating mode in TE mode is:
K/β
Imaginary
Zero
Non-existing
37. The modes of propagation supported by a rectangular wave guide is:
TM, TEM, TE modes
TM, TE
TM, TEM
TE, TEM
38. A hollow rectangular waveguide cannot propagate TEM waves because:
Of the existence of only one conductor
Of the losses caused
It is dependent on the type of the material used
None of the mentioned
39. For any mode of propagation in a rectangular waveguide, propagation occurs:
Above the cut off frequency
Below the cut off frequency
Only at the cut-off frequency
Depends on the dimension of the waveguide
40. Dominant mode is defined as:
Mode with the lowest cut off frequency
Mode with the highest cut off frequency
Any TEM mode is called a dominant mode
None of the mentioned
41. For dominant mode propagation in TE mode, if the rectangular waveguide has a broader dimension of 31.14 mm , then the cutoff wave number:
100
500
50
1000
42. The lowest mode of TM wave propagation is:
TM10 mode
TM01 mode
TM11 mode
TM12 mode
43. The cutoff frequency for the dominant mode in TM mode propagation for a rectangular waveguide of dimension of 30mm*40mm is:
2 GHz
1 GHz
2 MHz
4 MHz
44. In TE10 mode of wave propagation in a rectangular waveguide, if the broader dimension of the waveguide is 40 cm, then the cutoff wavelength for that mode is:
8 cm
6 cm
4 cm
2 cm
45. In TE01 mode of wave propagation in a rectangular waveguide, if the smaller dimension of the waveguide is 2 cm, then the cutoff wavelength for that mode is:
4 cm
8 cm
1 cm
2 cm
46. The lowest mode of TE mode propagation in a circular waveguide is:
TE10 mode
TE00 mode
TE01 mode
TE11 mode
47. For a circular waveguide in TM11 mode of propagation with inner radius of 30mm, and the phase constant being equal to 0.3, then the wave impedance is equal to:
0.16 Ω
0.15 Ω
0.5 Ω
0.4 Ω
48. In TM mode, what is the first propagating mode?
TM01 mode
TM11 mode
TM12 mode
TM10 mode
49. The cutoff frequencies of the first two propagating modes of a Teflon on a filled circular waveguide with a=0.5 with ∈r=2.08 is:
12.19 GHz, 15.92 GHz
10 GHz, 12 GHz
12 GHz, 15 GHz
15 GHz, 12 GHz
50. What are the modes of propagation that a co axial line supports?
TM, TE mode
TM, TE, TEM mode
TM, TEM mode
TE, TEM mode
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